310 lines
10 KiB
Markdown
310 lines
10 KiB
Markdown
| Sponsored by [ppl](https://ppl.family)
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| [acme-v2.js](https://git.coolaj86.com/coolaj86/acme-v2.js)
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| **greenlock** ([npm](https://www.npmjs.com/package/greenlock))
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| [greenlock-cli](https://git.coolaj86.com/coolaj86/greenlock-cli.js)
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| [greenlock-express](https://git.coolaj86.com/coolaj86/greenlock-express.js)
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| [greenlock-cluster](https://git.coolaj86.com/coolaj86/greenlock-cluster.js)
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| [greenlock-koa](https://git.coolaj86.com/coolaj86/greenlock-koa.js)
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| [greenlock-hapi](https://git.coolaj86.com/coolaj86/greenlock-hapi.js)
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greenlock
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=====
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(previously node-letsencrypt)
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Automatic [Let's Encrypt](https://letsencrypt.org) (ACME) HTTPS / TLS / SSL Certificates for node.js
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Free SSL with [90-day](https://letsencrypt.org/2015/11/09/why-90-days.html) HTTPS / TLS Certificates
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Are these the droids you're looking for?
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------
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This is a **low-level library** for implementing ACME / LetsEncrypt Clients, CLIs,
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system tools, and abstracting storage backends (file vs db, etc).
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For `express`, raw `https` or `spdy`, or `restify` (same as raw https) see
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[**greenlock-express** (previously letsencrypt-express)](https://git.coolaj86.com/coolaj86/greenlock-express.js) and [greenlock-cluster (previously letsencrypt-cluster)](https://git.coolaj86.com/coolaj86/greenlock-cluster.js).
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For `hapi` see [greenlock-hapi (previously letsencrypt-hapi)](https://git.coolaj86.com/coolaj86/greenlock-hapi.js).
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For `koa` or `rill`
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see [greenlock-koa (previously letsencrypt-koa)](https://git.coolaj86.com/coolaj86/greenlock-koa.js).
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For `bash`, `fish`, `zsh`, `cmd.exe`, `PowerShell`
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see [**greenlock-cli** (previously letsencrypt-cli)](https://git.coolaj86.com/coolaj86/greenlock-cli.js).
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### Now supports **Let's Encrypt v2**!!
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Install
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=======
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`greenlock` requires at least two plugins:
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one for managing certificate storage and the other for handling ACME challenges.
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The default storage plugin is [`le-store-certbot`](https://git.coolaj86.com/coolaj86/le-store-certbot.js)
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and the default challenge is [`le-challenge-fs`](https://git.coolaj86.com/coolaj86/le-challenge-fs.js).
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```bash
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npm install --save greenlock@2.x
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npm install --save le-store-certbot@2.x # default plugin for accounts, certificates, and keypairs
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npm install --save le-challenge-fs@2.x # default plugin for http-01 challenge
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npm install --save le-challenge-sni@2.x # default plugin for tls-sni-01 and tls-sni-02 challenge
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npm install --save le-acme-core@2.x # default plugin for ACME spec
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npm install --save le-sni-auto@2.x # default plugin for SNICallback
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```
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**Important**: Use node v4.5+ or v6.x, node <= v4.4 has a [known bug](https://github.com/nodejs/node/issues/8053) in the `Buffer` implementation.
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Usage
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=====
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It's very simple and easy to use, but also very complete and easy to extend and customize.
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### Overly Simplified Example
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Against my better judgement I'm providing a terribly oversimplified example
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of how to use this library:
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```javascript
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var le = require('greenlock').create({ server: 'staging' });
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var opts = {
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domains: ['example.com'], email: 'user@email.com', agreeTos: true
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};
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le.register(opts).then(function (certs) {
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console.log(certs);
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// privkey, cert, chain, expiresAt, issuedAt, subject, altnames
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}, function (err) {
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console.error(err);
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});
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```
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You also need some sort of server to handle the acme challenge:
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```javascript
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var app = express();
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app.use('/', le.middleware());
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```
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Note: The `webrootPath` string is a template.
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Any occurance of `:hostname` will be replaced
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with the domain for which we are requested certificates.
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### Useful Example
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The configuration consists of 3 components:
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* Storage Backend (search npm for projects starting with 'le-store-')
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* ACME Challenge Handlers (search npm for projects starting with 'le-challenge-')
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* Letsencryt Config (this is all you)
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```javascript
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'use strict';
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var LE = require('greenlock');
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var le;
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// Storage Backend
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var leStore = require('le-store-certbot').create({
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configDir: '~/acme/etc' // or /etc/letsencrypt or wherever
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, debug: false
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});
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// ACME Challenge Handlers
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var leHttpChallenge = require('le-challenge-fs').create({
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webrootPath: '~/acme/var/' // or template string such as
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, debug: false // '/srv/www/:hostname/.well-known/acme-challenge'
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});
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var leSniChallenge = require('le-challenge-sni').create({
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, debug: false
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});
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function leAgree(opts, agreeCb) {
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// opts = { email, domains, tosUrl }
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agreeCb(null, opts.tosUrl);
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}
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le = LE.create({
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version: 'draft-11' // 'draft-11' or 'v01'
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// 'draft-11' is for Let's Encrypt v2 otherwise known as ACME draft 11
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// 'v02' is an alias for 'draft-11'
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// 'v01' is for the pre-spec Let's Encrypt v1
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//
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// staging API
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server: 'https://acme-staging-v02.api.letsencrypt.org/directory'
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//
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// production API
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//server: 'https://acme-v02.api.letsencrypt.org/directory'
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, store: leStore // handles saving of config, accounts, and certificates
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, challenges: {
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'http-01': leHttpChallenge // handles /.well-known/acme-challege keys and tokens
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, 'tls-sni-01': leSniChallenge // handles generating a certificate with the correct name
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, 'tls-sni-02': leSniChallenge
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}
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, challengeType: 'http-01' // default to this challenge type
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, agreeToTerms: leAgree // hook to allow user to view and accept LE TOS
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//, sni: require('le-sni-auto').create({}) // handles sni callback
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// renewals happen at a random time within this window
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, renewWithin: 14 * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000 // certificate renewal may begin at this time
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, renewBy: 10 * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000 // certificate renewal should happen by this time
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, debug: false
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//, log: function (debug) {console.log.apply(console, args);} // handles debug outputs
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});
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// If using express you should use the middleware
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// app.use('/', le.middleware());
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//
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// Otherwise you should see the test file for usage of this:
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// le.challenges['http-01'].get(opts.domain, key, val, done)
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// Check in-memory cache of certificates for the named domain
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le.check({ domains: [ 'example.com' ] }).then(function (results) {
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if (results) {
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// we already have certificates
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return;
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}
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// Register Certificate manually
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le.register({
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domains: ['example.com'] // CHANGE TO YOUR DOMAIN (list for SANS)
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, email: 'user@email.com' // CHANGE TO YOUR EMAIL
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, agreeTos: '' // set to tosUrl string (or true) to pre-approve (and skip agreeToTerms)
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, rsaKeySize: 2048 // 2048 or higher
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, challengeType: 'http-01' // http-01, tls-sni-01, or dns-01
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}).then(function (results) {
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console.log('success');
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}, function (err) {
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// Note: you must either use le.middleware() with express,
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// manually use le.challenges['http-01'].get(opts, domain, key, val, done)
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// or have a webserver running and responding
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// to /.well-known/acme-challenge at `webrootPath`
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console.error('[Error]: node-greenlock/examples/standalone');
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console.error(err.stack);
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});
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});
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```
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Here's what `results` looks like:
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```javascript
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{ privkey: '' // PEM encoded private key
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, cert: '' // PEM encoded cert
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, chain: '' // PEM encoded intermediate cert
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, issuedAt: 0 // notBefore date (in ms) parsed from cert
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, expiresAt: 0 // notAfter date (in ms) parsed from cert
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, subject: '' // example.com
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, altnames: [] // example.com,www.example.com
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}
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```
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API
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---
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The full end-user API is exposed in the example above and includes all relevant options.
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```
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le.register(opts)
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le.check(opts)
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```
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### Helper Functions
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We do expose a few helper functions:
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* LE.validDomain(hostname) // returns '' or the hostname string if it's a valid ascii or punycode domain name
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TODO fetch domain tld list
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### Template Strings
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The following variables will be tempalted in any strings passed to the options object:
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* `~/` replaced with `os.homedir()` i.e. `/Users/aj`
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* `:hostname` replaced with the first domain in the list i.e. `example.com`
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Developer API
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-------------
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If you are developing an `le-store-*` or `le-challenge-*` plugin you need to be aware of
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additional internal API expectations.
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**IMPORTANT**:
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Use `v2.0.0` as your initial version - NOT v0.1.0 and NOT v1.0.0 and NOT v3.0.0.
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This is to indicate that your module is compatible with v2.x of node-greenlock.
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Since the public API for your module is defined by node-greenlock the major version
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should be kept in sync.
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### store implementation
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See <https://git.coolaj86.com/coolaj86/le-store-SPEC.js>
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* getOptions()
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* accounts.
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* checkKeypair(opts, cb)
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* check(opts, cb)
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* setKeypair(opts, keypair, cb)
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* set(opts, reg, cb)
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* certificates.
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* checkKeypair(opts, cb)
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* check(opts, cb)
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* setKeypair(opts, keypair, cb)
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* set(opts, reg, cb)
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### challenge implementation
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See https://git.coolaj86.com/coolaj86/le-challenge-fs.js
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* `.set(opts, domain, key, value, cb);` // opts will be saved with domain/key
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* `.get(opts, domain, key, cb);` // opts will be retrieved by domain/key
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* `.remove(opts, domain, key, cb);` // opts will be retrieved by domain/key
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Change History
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==============
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* v2.2 - Let's Encrypt v2 Support
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* v2.2.4 - don't promisify all of `dns`
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* v2.2.3 - `renewWithin` default to 14 days
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* v2.2.2 - replace git dependency with npm
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* v2.2.1 - April 2018 **Let's Encrypt v2** support
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* v2.1.17 - Nov 5th 2017 migrate back to personal repo
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* v2.1.9 - Jan 18th 2017 renamed to greenlock
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* v2.0.2 - Aug 9th 2016 update readme
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* v2.0.1 - Aug 9th 2016
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* major refactor
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* simplified API
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* modular plugins
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* knock out bugs
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* v1.5.0 now using letiny-core v2.0.0 and rsa-compat
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* v1.4.x I can't remember... but it's better!
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* v1.1.0 Added letiny-core, removed node-letsencrypt-python
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* v1.0.2 Works with node-letsencrypt-python
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* v1.0.0 Thar be dragons
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LICENSE
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=======
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Dual-licensed MIT and Apache-2.0
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See LICENSE
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