xz/src/lzmainfo/lzmainfo.c

// SPDX-License-Identifier: 0BSD

///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
/// \file       lzmainfo.c
/// \brief      lzmainfo tool for compatibility with LZMA Utils
//
//  Author:     Lasse Collin
//
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

#include "sysdefs.h"
#include <stdio.h>
#include <errno.h>

#include "lzma.h"
#include "getopt.h"
#include "tuklib_gettext.h"
#include "tuklib_progname.h"
#include "tuklib_mbstr_nonprint.h"
#include "tuklib_mbstr_wrap.h"
#include "tuklib_exit.h"

#ifdef TUKLIB_DOSLIKE
#	include <fcntl.h>
#	include <io.h>
#endif


tuklib_attr_noreturn
static void
help(void)
{
	// A few languages use so long strings that we need automatic
	// wrapping. A few strings are the same as in xz/message.c and
	// should be kept in sync.
	static const struct tuklib_wrap_opt wrap0 = {  0,  0,  0,  0, 79 };
	int e = 0;

	printf(_("Usage: %s [--help] [--version] [FILE]...\n"), progname);

	e |= tuklib_wraps(stdout, &wrap0,
		W_("Show information stored in the .lzma file header."));
	e |= tuklib_wraps(stdout, &wrap0,
		W_("With no FILE, or when FILE is -, read standard input."));

	putchar('\n');

	e |= tuklib_wrapf(stdout, &wrap0,
			W_("Report bugs to <%s> (in English or Finnish)."),
			PACKAGE_BUGREPORT);

	e |= tuklib_wrapf(stdout, &wrap0,
			W_("%s home page: <%s>"), PACKAGE_NAME, PACKAGE_URL);

	if (e != 0) {
		// Avoid new translatable strings by printing the message
		// in pieces.
		fprintf(stderr, _("%s: "), progname);
		fprintf(stderr, _("Error printing the help text "
				"(error code %d)"), e);
		fprintf(stderr, "\n");
	}

	tuklib_exit(EXIT_SUCCESS, EXIT_FAILURE, true);
}


tuklib_attr_noreturn
static void
version(void)
{
	puts("lzmainfo (" PACKAGE_NAME ") " LZMA_VERSION_STRING);
	tuklib_exit(EXIT_SUCCESS, EXIT_FAILURE, true);
}


/// Parse command line options.
static void
parse_args(int argc, char **argv)
{
	enum {
		OPT_HELP,
		OPT_VERSION,
	};

	static const struct option long_opts[] = {
		{ "help",    no_argument, NULL, OPT_HELP },
		{ "version", no_argument, NULL, OPT_VERSION },
		{ NULL,      0,           NULL, 0 }
	};

	int c;
	while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "", long_opts, NULL)) != -1) {
		switch (c) {
		case OPT_HELP:
			help();

		case OPT_VERSION:
			version();

		default:
			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
		}
	}

	return;
}


/// Primitive base-2 logarithm for integers
static uint32_t
my_log2(uint32_t n)
{
	uint32_t e;
	for (e = 0; n > 1; ++e, n /= 2) ;
	return e;
}


/// Parse the .lzma header and display information about it.
static bool
lzmainfo(const char *name, FILE *f)
{
	uint8_t buf[13];
	const size_t size = fread(buf, 1, sizeof(buf), f);
	if (size != 13) {
		fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s: %s\n", progname,
				tuklib_mask_nonprint(name),
				ferror(f) ? strerror(errno)
				: _("File is too small to be a .lzma file"));
		return true;
	}

	lzma_filter filter = { .id = LZMA_FILTER_LZMA1 };

	// Parse the first five bytes.
	switch (lzma_properties_decode(&filter, NULL, buf, 5)) {
	case LZMA_OK:
		break;

	case LZMA_OPTIONS_ERROR:
		fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s: %s\n", progname,
				tuklib_mask_nonprint(name),
				_("Not a .lzma file"));
		return true;

	case LZMA_MEM_ERROR:
		fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", progname, strerror(ENOMEM));
		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);

	default:
		fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", progname,
				_("Internal error (bug)"));
		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
	}

	// Uncompressed size
	uint64_t uncompressed_size = 0;
	for (size_t i = 0; i < 8; ++i)
		uncompressed_size |= (uint64_t)(buf[5 + i]) << (i * 8);

	// Display the results. We don't want to translate these and also
	// will use MB instead of MiB, because someone could be parsing
	// this output and we don't want to break that when people move
	// from LZMA Utils to XZ Utils.
	if (f != stdin)
		printf("%s\n", tuklib_mask_nonprint(name));

	printf("Uncompressed size:             ");
	if (uncompressed_size == UINT64_MAX)
		printf("Unknown");
	else
		printf("%" PRIu64 " MB (%" PRIu64 " bytes)",
				(uncompressed_size / 1024 + 512) / 1024,
				uncompressed_size);

	lzma_options_lzma *opt = filter.options;

	printf("\nDictionary size:               "
			"%" PRIu32 " MB (2^%" PRIu32 " bytes)\n"
			"Literal context bits (lc):     %" PRIu32 "\n"
			"Literal pos bits (lp):         %" PRIu32 "\n"
			"Number of pos bits (pb):       %" PRIu32 "\n",
			(opt->dict_size / 1024 + 512) / 1024,
			my_log2(opt->dict_size), opt->lc, opt->lp, opt->pb);

	free(opt);

	return false;
}


extern int
main(int argc, char **argv)
{
	tuklib_progname_init(argv);
	tuklib_gettext_init(PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR);

	parse_args(argc, argv);

#ifdef TUKLIB_DOSLIKE
	setmode(fileno(stdin), O_BINARY);
#endif

	int ret = EXIT_SUCCESS;

	// We print empty lines around the output only when reading from
	// files specified on the command line. This is due to how
	// LZMA Utils did it.
	if (optind == argc) {
		if (lzmainfo("(stdin)", stdin))
			ret = EXIT_FAILURE;
	} else {
		printf("\n");

		do {
			if (strcmp(argv[optind], "-") == 0) {
				if (lzmainfo("(stdin)", stdin))
					ret = EXIT_FAILURE;
			} else {
				FILE *f = fopen(argv[optind], "r");
				if (f == NULL) {
					ret = EXIT_FAILURE;
					fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s: %s\n",
						progname,
						tuklib_mask_nonprint(
							argv[optind]),
						strerror(errno));
					continue;
				}

				if (lzmainfo(argv[optind], f))
					ret = EXIT_FAILURE;

				printf("\n");
				fclose(f);
			}
		} while (++optind < argc);
	}

	tuklib_exit(ret, EXIT_FAILURE, true);
}