diff --git a/tests/files/README b/tests/files/README
index 392ff768..2f74cef2 100644
--- a/tests/files/README
+++ b/tests/files/README
@@ -87,6 +87,10 @@
     uncompressed with dictionary reset, and third is LZMA with new
     properties but without dictionary reset.
 
+    good-1-lzma2-5.xz has an empty LZMA2 stream with only the end of
+    payload marker. XZ Utils 5.0.1 and older incorrectly see this file
+    as corrupt.
+
     good-1-3delta-lzma2.xz has three Delta filters and LZMA2.
 
 
diff --git a/tests/files/good-1-lzma2-5.xz b/tests/files/good-1-lzma2-5.xz
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..339d1c30
Binary files /dev/null and b/tests/files/good-1-lzma2-5.xz differ