v1.0.0: fs.walk for node
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README.md
70
README.md
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# Walk.js (@root/walk)
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A port of Go's [`filepath.Walk`](https://golang.org/pkg/path/filepath/#Walk) for Node.js v10+ (which introduced `fs.readdir` `withFileTypes`).
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Walk a directory recursively and handle each entity (files, directories, symlnks, etc).
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```js
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await Walk.walk(rootpath, walkFunc);
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await Walk.walk(pathname, walkFunc);
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function walkFunc(err, pathname, dirent) {
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// ...
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}
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```
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# Example
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This is a port of Go's [`filepath.Walk`](https://golang.org/pkg/path/filepath/#Walk)
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for Node.js v10+ (which introduced `fs.readdir` `withFileTypes`) and ES 2021.
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# Examples
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You can use this with Node v12+ using Vanilla JS or ES2021.
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## ES 2021 Modules
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`@root/walk` can be used with async/await or Promises.
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```js
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import Walk from "walk";
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import { walk } from "@root/walk";
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import path from "path";
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Walk.walk("./", function (err, pathname, dirent) {
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await walk("./", async (err, pathname, dirent) => {
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if (err) {
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// throw an error to stop walking
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// (or return to ignore and keep going)
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console.warn("fs stat error for %s: %s", pathname, err.message);
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return;
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}
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// return false to skip a directory
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// (ex: skipping "dot files")
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if (dirent.isDirectory() && dirent.name.startsWith(".")) {
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return false;
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}
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// fs.Dirent is a slimmed-down, faster version of fs.Stat
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console.log("name:", dirent.name, "in", path.dirname(pathname));
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// (only one of these will be true)
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console.log("is file?", dirent.isFile());
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console.log("is link?", dirent.isSymbolicLink());
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});
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console.log("Done");
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```
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## Vanilla JS (ES5)
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```js
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var Walk = require("@root/walk");
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var path = require("path");
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Walk.walk("./", function walkFunc(err, pathname, dirent) {
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if (err) {
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throw err;
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}
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// ignore dot files
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if (dirent.name.startsWith(".")) {
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return Walk.skipDir;
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if (dirent.isDirectory() && dirent.name.startsWith(".")) {
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return Promise.resolve(false);
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}
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console.log("name:", dirent.name, "in", path.dirname(pathname));
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return Promise.resolve();
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}).then(function () {
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console.log("Done");
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});
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```
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# API Documentation
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`Walk.walk` walks `rootpath` (inclusive) and calls `walkFunc` for each file system entry.
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`Walk.walk` walks `pathname` (inclusive) and calls `walkFunc` for each file system entry.
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It can be used with Promises:
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```js
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Walk.walk(rootpath, promiseWalker).then(doMore);
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Walk.walk(pathname, promiseWalker).then(doMore);
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```
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Or with async / await:
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```js
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await Walk.walk(rootpath, asyncWalker);
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await Walk.walk(pathname, asyncWalker);
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```
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The behavior should exactly match Go's
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import Walk from "../walk.mjs";
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import Walk from "../index.js";
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import path from "path";
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var rootpath = process.argv[2] || ".";
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throw err;
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}
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if (dirent.name.startsWith(".")) {
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return false;
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}
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var entType;
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if (dirent.isDirectory()) {
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entType = " dir";
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} else {
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entType = "----";
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}
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console.info("[%s] %s", entType, path.dirname(pathname), dirent.name);
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console.info("[%s] %s", entType, path.dirname(path.resolve(pathname)), dirent.name);
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}).catch(function (err) {
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console.error(err.stack);
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});
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// a port of Go's filepath.Walk
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import { promises as fs } from "fs";
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import { skipDir } from "./walk.js";
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import path from "path";
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var Walk = {};
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var _withFileTypes = { withFileTypes: true };
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var _noopts = {};
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function pass(err) {
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return err;
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}
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function skipOrThrow(err) {
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if (!(err instanceof Error)) {
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// go
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return false;
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}
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if (false === err || skipDir === err) {
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// skip
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return true;
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}
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// throw
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throw err;
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}
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Walk.skipDir = skipDir;
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Walk.create = function (opts) {
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async function _walk(root, walker) {
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if (!opts) {
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opts = _noopts;
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}
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// Special case of the very first item, root
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var err;
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var stat = await fs.lstat(root).catch(function (e) {
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err = e;
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return null;
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});
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if (stat) {
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stat.name = path.basename(path.resolve(root));
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}
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/* similar to function in main walk loop */
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var uerr = await walker(err, root, stat).then(pass).catch(pass);
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if (skipOrThrow(uerr) || err) {
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return;
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}
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if (false === opts.withFileTypes) {
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stat = stat.name;
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}
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if (opts.sort) {
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stat = (opts.sort([stat]) || [])[0];
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}
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if (stat && stat.isDirectory()) {
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return _walkHelper(root, stat, walker, opts);
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}
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/* end */
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async function _walkHelper(root, prevEnt, walker, opts) {
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var err;
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var _readdirOpts;
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if (false !== opts.withFileTypes) {
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_readdirOpts = _withFileTypes;
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}
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var dirents = await fs.readdir(root, _readdirOpts).catch(function (e) {
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err = e;
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});
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if (err) {
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return walker(err, root, prevEnt);
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}
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if (opts.sort) {
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dirents = opts.sort(dirents);
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}
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var dirent;
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var pathname;
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for (dirent of dirents) {
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if ("string" === typeof dirent) {
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pathname = path.join(root, dirent);
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dirent = await fs.lstat(path.join(root)).catch(function (e) {
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err = e;
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});
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} else {
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pathname = path.join(root, dirent.name);
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}
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/* main inner loop */
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err = await walker(err, pathname, dirent).then(pass).catch(pass);
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if (skipOrThrow(err)) {
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continue;
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}
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// "walk does not follow symbolic links"
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if (dirent.isDirectory()) {
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await _walkHelper(path.join(root, dirent.name), dirent, walker, opts);
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}
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/* end */
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}
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}
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}
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return _walk;
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};
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export default Walk;
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create.mjs
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create.mjs
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// a port of Go's filepath.Walk
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import { promises as fs } from "fs";
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import path from "path";
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var Walk = {};
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var _withFileTypes = { withFileTypes: true };
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var _skipDir = new Error("skip this directory");
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var _noopts = {};
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function pass(err) {
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return err;
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}
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function skipOrThrow(err) {
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if (!(err instanceof Error)) {
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// go
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return false;
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}
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if (_skipDir === err) {
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// skip
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return true;
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}
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// throw
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throw err;
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}
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Walk.skipDir = _skipDir;
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Walk.walk = async function _walk(root, walker, opts) {
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if (!opts) {
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opts = _noopts;
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}
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// Special case of the very first item, root
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var err;
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var stat = await fs.lstat(root).catch(function (e) {
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err = e;
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return null;
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});
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if (stat) {
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stat.name = path.basename(path.resolve(root));
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}
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/* similar to function in main walk loop */
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var uerr = await walker(err, root, stat).then(pass).catch(pass);
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if (skipOrThrow(uerr) || err) {
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return;
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}
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if (false === opts.withFileTypes) {
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stat = stat.name;
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}
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if (opts.sort) {
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stat = (opts.sort([stat]) || [])[0];
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}
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if (stat && stat.isDirectory()) {
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return _walkHelper(root, stat, walker, opts);
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}
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/* end */
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};
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async function _walkHelper(root, prevEnt, walker, opts) {
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var err;
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var _readdirOpts;
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if (false !== opts.withFileTypes) {
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_readdirOpts = _withFileTypes;
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}
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var dirents = await fs.readdir(root, _readdirOpts).catch(function (e) {
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err = e;
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});
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if (err) {
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return walker(err, root, prevEnt);
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}
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if (opts.sort) {
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dirents = opts.sort(dirents);
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}
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var dirent;
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var pathname;
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for (dirent of dirents) {
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if ("string" === typeof dirent) {
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pathname = path.join(root, dirent);
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dirent = await fs.lstat(path.join(root)).catch(function (e) {
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err = e;
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});
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} else {
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pathname = path.join(root, dirent.name);
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}
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/* main inner loop */
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err = await walker(err, pathname, dirent).then(pass).catch(pass);
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if (skipOrThrow(err)) {
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continue;
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}
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// "walk does not follow symbolic links"
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if (dirent.isDirectory()) {
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await _walkHelper(path.join(root, dirent.name), dirent, walker, opts);
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}
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/* end */
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}
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}
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export default Walk;
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{
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"name": "@root/walk",
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"version": "1.0.0",
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"lockfileVersion": 1
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}
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23
package.json
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package.json
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{
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"name": "walk",
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"name": "@root/walk",
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"version": "1.0.0",
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"description": "",
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"description": "fs.walk for node (as a port of Go's filepath.Walk)",
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"homepage": "https://git.rootprojects.org/root/walk.js",
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"main": "index.js",
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"type": "module",
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"files": [
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"walk.js"
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],
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"scripts": {
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"test": "echo \"Error: no test specified\" && exit 1"
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},
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"author": "AJ ONeal <coolaj86@gmail.com> (https://coolaj86.com/)",
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"license": "MIT"
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"repository": {
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"type": "git",
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"url": "https://git.rootprojects.org/root/walk.js.git"
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},
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"keywords": [
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"fs",
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"walk",
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"filepath",
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"os"
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],
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"author": "AJ ONeal <aj@therootcompany.com> (https://rootprojects.org/)",
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"license": "MPL-2.0"
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}
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import { promises as fs } from "fs";
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import path from "path";
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const _withFileTypes = { withFileTypes: true };
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const skipDir = new Error("skip this directory");
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const pass = (err) => err;
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// a port of Go's filepath.Walk
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const walk = async (root, walkFunc, _dirent) => {
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let err;
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// special case of the very first run
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if (!_dirent) {
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let _name = path.basename(path.resolve(root));
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_dirent = await fs.lstat(root).catch(pass);
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if (_dirent instanceof Error) {
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err = _dirent;
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} else {
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_dirent.name = _name;
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}
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}
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// run the user-supplied function and either skip, bail, or continue
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err = await walkFunc(err, root, _dirent).catch(pass);
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if (false === err || skipDir === err) {
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return;
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}
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if (err instanceof Error) {
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throw err;
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}
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// "walk does not follow symbolic links"
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if (!_dirent.isDirectory()) {
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return;
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}
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let result = await fs.readdir(root, _withFileTypes).catch(pass);
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if (result instanceof Error) {
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return walkFunc(result, root, _dirent);
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}
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for (let dirent of result) {
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await walk(path.join(root, dirent.name), walkFunc, dirent);
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}
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};
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export default {
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walk,
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skipDir,
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};
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walk.mjs
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walk.mjs
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// a port of Go's filepath.Walk
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import { promises as fs } from "fs";
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import path from "path";
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var Walk = {};
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var _withFileTypes = { withFileTypes: true };
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var _skipDir = new Error("skip this directory");
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function pass(err) {
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return err;
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}
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function skipOrThrow(err) {
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if (!(err instanceof Error)) {
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// go
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return false;
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}
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if (_skipDir === err) {
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// skip
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return true;
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}
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// throw
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throw err;
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}
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Walk.skipDir = _skipDir;
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Walk.walk = async function _walk(root, walker) {
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// Special case of the very first item, root
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var err;
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var stat = await fs.lstat(root).catch(function (e) {
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err = e;
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return null;
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});
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stat.name = path.basename(path.resolve(root));
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/* similar to function in main walk loop */
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var uerr = await walker(err, root, stat).then(pass).catch(pass);
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if (skipOrThrow(uerr) || err) {
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return;
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}
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if (stat.isDirectory()) {
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return _walkHelper(root, stat, walker);
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}
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/* end */
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};
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async function _walkHelper(root, prevEnt, walker) {
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var err;
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var dirents = await fs.readdir(root, _withFileTypes).catch(function (e) {
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err = e;
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});
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if (err) {
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return walker(err, root, prevEnt);
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}
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var dirent;
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var pathname;
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var _name;
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for (dirent of dirents) {
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if ("string" === typeof dirent) {
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_name = dirent;
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pathname = path.join(root, _name);
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dirent = await fs.lstat(pathname).catch(function (e) {
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err = e;
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});
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dirent.name = _name;
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} else {
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pathname = path.join(root, dirent.name);
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}
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/* main inner loop */
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err = await walker(err, pathname, dirent).then(pass).catch(pass);
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if (skipOrThrow(err)) {
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continue;
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}
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// "walk does not follow symbolic links"
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if (dirent.isDirectory()) {
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await _walkHelper(path.join(root, dirent.name), dirent, walker);
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}
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/* end */
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}
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}
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export default Walk;
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