package backoff import "time" // An Operation is executing by Retry() or RetryNotify(). // The operation will be retried using a backoff policy if it returns an error. type Operation func() error // Notify is a notify-on-error function. It receives an operation error and // backoff delay if the operation failed (with an error). // // NOTE that if the backoff policy stated to stop retrying, // the notify function isn't called. type Notify func(error, time.Duration) // Retry the operation o until it does not return error or BackOff stops. // o is guaranteed to be run at least once. // // If o returns a *PermanentError, the operation is not retried, and the // wrapped error is returned. // // Retry sleeps the goroutine for the duration returned by BackOff after a // failed operation returns. func Retry(o Operation, b BackOff) error { return RetryNotify(o, b, nil) } // RetryNotify calls notify function with the error and wait duration // for each failed attempt before sleep. func RetryNotify(operation Operation, b BackOff, notify Notify) error { return RetryNotifyWithTimer(operation, b, notify, nil) } // RetryNotifyWithTimer calls notify function with the error and wait duration using the given Timer // for each failed attempt before sleep. // A default timer that uses system timer is used when nil is passed. func RetryNotifyWithTimer(operation Operation, b BackOff, notify Notify, t Timer) error { var err error var next time.Duration if t == nil { t = &defaultTimer{} } defer func() { t.Stop() }() ctx := getContext(b) b.Reset() for { if err = operation(); err == nil { return nil } if permanent, ok := err.(*PermanentError); ok { return permanent.Err } if next = b.NextBackOff(); next == Stop { return err } if notify != nil { notify(err, next) } t.Start(next) select { case <-ctx.Done(): return ctx.Err() case <-t.C(): } } } // PermanentError signals that the operation should not be retried. type PermanentError struct { Err error } func (e *PermanentError) Error() string { return e.Err.Error() } func (e *PermanentError) Unwrap() error { return e.Err } // Permanent wraps the given err in a *PermanentError. func Permanent(err error) *PermanentError { return &PermanentError{ Err: err, } }