old-keypairs.js/pubkey.js

(function (exports) {
'use strict';

// 30 sequence
// 03 bit string
// 05 null
// 06 object id

//       00                                                         00              00          00
// 30 82 01 22 30 0D 06 09  2A 86 48 86 F7 0D 01 01  01 05 00 03 82 01 0F 00  30 82 01 0A 02 82 01 01
// 00 ... 02 03 01 00 01
// 30 82 02 22 30 0D 06 09  2A 86 48 86 F7 0D 01 01  01 05 00 03 82 02 0F 00  30 82 02 0A 02 82 02 01
// 00 ... 02 03 01 00 01

function parsePem(pem) {
  var typ;
  var pub;
  var der = fromBase64(pem.toString('ascii').split(/\n/).filter(function (line, i) {
    if (0 === i) {
      if (/ PUBLIC /.test(line)) {
        pub = true;
      } else if (/ PRIVATE /.test(line)) {
        pub = false;
      }
      if (/ RSA /.test(line)) {
        typ = 'RSA';
      } else if (/ EC/.test(line)) {
        typ = 'EC';
      }
    }
    return !/---/.test(line);
  }).join(''));

  if (!typ) {
    if (pub) {
      // This is the RSA object ID
      if ('06092A864886F70D010101'.toLowerCase() === der.slice(6, 6 + 11).toString('hex')) {
        typ = 'RSA';
      }
    } else {
      // TODO
    }
  }

  return { typ: typ, pub: pub, der: der };
}

function toHex(ab) {
  var hex = [];
  var u8 = new Uint8Array(ab);
  var size = u8.byteLength;
  var i;
  var h;
  for (i = 0; i < size; i += 1) {
    h = u8[i].toString(16);
    if (2 === h.length) {
      hex.push(h);
    } else {
      hex.push('0' + h);
    }
  }
  return hex.join('');
}

function readPubkey(der) {
  var offset = 28 + 5; // header plus size
  var ksBytes = der.slice(30, 32);
  // not sure why it shows 257 instead of 256
  var keysize = new DataView(ksBytes).getUint16(0, false) - 1;
  var pub = der.slice(offset, offset + keysize);
  return pub;
}

function readPrivkey(der) {
  var offset = 7 + 5; // header plus size
  var ksBytes = der.slice(9, 11);
  // not sure why it shows 257 instead of 256
  var keysize = new DataView(ksBytes).getUint16(0, false) - 1;
  var pub = der.slice(offset, offset + keysize);
  return pub;
}


// I used OpenSSL to create RSA keys with sizes 2048 and 4096.
// Then I used https://lapo.it/asn1js/ to see which bits changed.
// And I created a template from the bits that do and don't.
// No ASN.1 and X.509 parsers or generators. Yay!
var rsaAsn1Head = (
    '30 82 xx 22 30 0D 06 09'
  + '2A 86 48 86 F7 0D 01 01'
  + '01 05 00 03 82 xx 0F 00'
  + '30 82 xx 0A 02 82 xx 01'
  + '00').replace(/\s+/g, '');
var rsaAsn1Foot = ('02 03 01 00 01').replace(/\s+/g, '');
function toRsaPub(pub) {
  // 256 // 2048-bit
  var len = '0' + (pub.byteLength / 256);
  var head = rsaAsn1Head.replace(/xx/g, len);
  var headSize = (rsaAsn1Head.length / 2);
  var foot = rsaAsn1Foot;
  var footSize = (foot.length / 2);

  var size = headSize + pub.byteLength + footSize;
  var der = new Uint8Array(new ArrayBuffer(size));

  var i, j;
  for (i = 0, j = 0; i < headSize; i += 1) {
    der[i] = parseInt(head.slice(j,j+2), 16);
    j += 2;
  }

  pub = new Uint8Array(pub);
  for (i = 0; i < pub.byteLength; i += 1) {
    der[headSize + i] = pub[i];
  }

  for (i = 0, j = 0; i < footSize; i += 1) {
    der[headSize + pub.byteLength + i] = parseInt(foot.slice(j,j+2), 16);
    j += 2;
  }

  return der.buffer;
}

function formatAsPem(str, privacy, pemName) {
  var pemstr = (pemName ? pemName + ' ' : '');
  var privstr = (privacy ? privacy + ' ' : '');
  var finalString = '-----BEGIN ' + pemstr + privstr + 'KEY-----\n';

  while (str.length > 0) {
      finalString += str.substring(0, 64) + '\n';
      str = str.substring(64);
  }

  finalString = finalString + '-----END ' + pemstr + privstr + 'KEY-----';

  return finalString;
}

function formatAsPublicPem(str) {
  return formatAsPem(str, 'PUBLIC', '');
}

function toBase64(der) {
  if ('undefined' === typeof btoa) {
    return Buffer.from(der).toString('base64');
  }
	var chs = [];
	der = new Uint8Array(der);
	der.forEach(function (b) {
		chs.push(String.fromCharCode(b));
	});
  return btoa(chs.join(''));
}

function fromBase64(b64) {
  var buf;
  var ab;
  if ('undefined' === typeof atob) {
    buf = Buffer.from(b64, 'base64');
    return buf.buffer.slice(buf.byteOffset, buf.byteOffset + buf.byteLength);
  }
  buf = atob(b64);
  ab = new ArrayBuffer(buf.length);
  ab = new Uint8Array(ab);
  buf.split('').forEach(function (ch, i) {
    ab[i] = ch.charCodeAt(0);
  });
  return ab.buffer;
}

exports.parsePem = parsePem;
exports.toBase64 = toBase64;
exports.toRsaPub = toRsaPub;
exports.formatAsPublicPem = formatAsPublicPem;
exports.formatAsPem = formatAsPem;
exports.readPubkey = readPubkey;
exports.readPrivkey = readPrivkey;
exports.toHex = toHex;

}('undefined' !== typeof module ? module.exports: window));