Certificate and Key storage reference implementation for Greenlock v2.7+ (and v3)
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'use strict';
// IMPORTANT
// IMPORTANT
// IMPORTANT
//
// Ready? DON'T OVERTHINK IT!!! (Seriously, this is a huge problem)
//
// If you get confused, you're probably smart and thinking too deep.
//
// Want an explanation of how and why? Okay...
// https://coolaj86.com/articles/lets-encrypt-v2-step-by-step/
//
// But really, you probably don't want to know how and why (because then you'd be implementing your own from scratch)
//
// IMPORTANT
// IMPORTANT
// IMPORTANT
//
// If you want to create a storage strategy quick-and-easy, treat everything as either dumb strings or JSON blobs
// (just as is done here), don't try to do clever optimizations, 5th normal form, etc (you ain't gonna need it),
// but DO use the simple test provided by `greenlock-store-test`.
//
// IMPORTANT
// IMPORTANT
// IMPORTANT
//
// Don't get fancy. Don't overthink it.
// If you want to be fancy and clever, do that after you can pass `greenlock-store-test` the dumb way shown here.
//
// Also: please do contribute clarifying comments.
module.exports.create = function (opts) {
// pass in database url, connection string, filepath,
// or whatever it is you need to get your job done well
// This is our dummy in-memory storage.
// (we optionally receive it as an option so that it can be defined outside to make testing easier)
var cache = opts.cache || {};
if (!cache.accounts) { cache.accounts = {}; }
if (!cache.certificates) { cache.certificates = {}; }
// Although we could have two collections of keypairs,
// it's also fine to store both types together (their ids will be distinct).
if (!cache.keypairs) { cache.keypairs = {}; }
// This is an in-memory store, hence we don't actually save it.
function saveCertificate(id, blob) { cache.certificates[id] = blob; return null; }
function getCertificate(id) { return cache.certificates[id]; }
function saveKeypair(id, blob) { cache.keypairs[id] = blob; return null; }
function getKeypair(id) { return cache.keypairs[id]; }
var store = {};
// any options you need per instance
// (probably okay to leave empty)
store.options = {};
store.accounts = {};
store.certificates = {};
// Whenever a new keypair is used to successfully create an account, we need to save its keypair
store.accounts.setKeypair = function (opts) {
console.log('accounts.setKeypair:', opts.account, opts.email);
console.log(opts.keypair);
var id = opts.account.id || opts.email || 'default';
var keypair = opts.keypair;
return saveKeypair(id, JSON.stringify({
privateKeyPem: keypair.privateKeyPem // string PEM
, privateKeyJwk: keypair.privateKeyJwk // object JWK
})); // Must return or Promise `null` instead of `undefined`
};
// We need a way to retrieve a prior account's keypair for renewals and additional ACME certificate "orders"
store.accounts.checkKeypair = function (opts) {
console.log('accounts.checkKeypair:', opts.account, opts.email);
var id = opts.account.id || opts.email || 'default';
var keyblob = getKeypair(id);
if (!keyblob) { return null; }
return JSON.parse(keyblob);
};
// We can optionally implement ACME account storage and retrieval
// (to reduce API calls), but it's really not necessary.
/*
store.accounts.set = function (opts) {
console.log('accounts.set:', opts);
return null;
};
store.accounts.check = function (opts) {
var id = opts.account.id || opts.email || 'default';
console.log('accounts.check:', opts);
return null;
};
*/
// The certificate keypairs (properly named privkey.pem, though sometimes sutpidly called cert.key)
// https://community.letsencrypt.org/t/what-are-those-pem-files/18402
// Certificate Keypairs must not be used for Accounts and vice-versamust not be the same as any account keypair
//
store.certificates.setKeypair = function (opts) {
console.log('certificates.setKeypair:', opts.certificate, opts.subject);
console.log(opts.keypair);
// The ID is a string that doesn't clash between accounts and certificates.
// That's all you need to know... unless you're doing something special (in which case you're on your own).
var id = opts.certificate.kid || opts.certificate.id || opts.subject;
var keypair = opts.keypair;
return saveKeypair(id, JSON.stringify({
privateKeyPem: keypair.privateKeyPem // string PEM
, privateKeyJwk: keypair.privateKeyJwk // object JWK
})); // Must return or Promise `null` instead of `undefined`
// Side Note: you can use the "keypairs" package to convert between
// public and private for jwk and pem, as well as convert JWK <-> PEM
};
// You won't be able to use a certificate without it's private key, gotta save it
store.certificates.checkKeypair = function (opts) {
console.log('certificates.checkKeypair:', opts.certificate, opts.subject);
var id = opts.certificate.kid || opts.certificate.id || opts.subject;
var keyblob = getKeypair(id);
if (!keyblob) { return null; }
return JSON.parse(keyblob);
};
// And you'll also need to save certificates. You may find the metadata useful to save
// (perhaps to delete expired keys), but the same information can also be redireved from
// the key using the "cert-info" package.
store.certificates.set = function (opts) {
console.log('certificates.set:', opts.certificate, opts.subject);
console.log(opts.pems);
var id = opts.certificate.id || opts.subject;
var pems = opts.pems;
return saveCertificate(id, JSON.stringify({
cert: pems.cert // string PEM
, chain: pems.chain // string PEM
, subject: pems.subject // string name 'example.com
, altnames: pems.altnames // Array of string names [ 'example.com', '*.example.com', 'foo.bar.example.com' ]
, issuedAt: pems.issuedAt // date number in ms (a.k.a. NotBefore)
, expiresAt: pems.expiresAt // date number in ms (a.k.a. NotAfter)
})); // Must return or Promise `null` instead of `undefined`
};
// This is actually the first thing to be called after approveDomins(),
// but it's easiest to implement last since it's not useful until there
// are certs that can actually be loaded from storage.
store.certificates.check = function (opts) {
console.log('certificates.check:', opts.certificate, opts.subject);
var id = opts.certificate.id || opts.subject;
var certblob = getCertificate(id);
if (!certblob) { return null; }
return JSON.parse(certblob);
};
return store;
};