AJ ONeal 65432d7c29
database/sqlmigrate/pgmigrate: add Schema field for qualified _migrations table
Add Schema string field to Migrator. When set, Applied() constructs a
schema-qualified table name via pgx.Identifier.Sanitize() rather than
the bare "_migrations". New() signature is unchanged.

Usage:
    runner := pgmigrate.New(conn)
    runner.Schema = "authz"
2026-04-17 03:53:32 -06:00

117 lines
3.4 KiB
Go

// Package pgmigrate implements sqlmigrate.Migrator for PostgreSQL via pgx/v5.
//
// # Multi-tenant schemas
//
// Pass a Schema to target a specific PostgreSQL schema:
//
// runner := pgmigrate.New(conn)
// runner.Schema = "authz"
//
// Each schema gets its own _migrations table, so tenants are migrated
// independently. The sql-migrate CLI supports this via TENANT_SCHEMA;
// see the CLI help for details.
package pgmigrate
import (
"context"
"errors"
"fmt"
"github.com/jackc/pgx/v5"
"github.com/jackc/pgx/v5/pgconn"
"github.com/therootcompany/golib/database/sqlmigrate"
)
// Migrator implements sqlmigrate.Migrator using a single pgx.Conn.
type Migrator struct {
Conn *pgx.Conn
Schema string // optional; qualifies the _migrations table (e.g. "authz")
}
// New creates a Migrator from the given connection.
func New(conn *pgx.Conn) *Migrator {
return &Migrator{Conn: conn}
}
// migrationsTable returns the (optionally schema-qualified) _migrations table
// name, safe for direct interpolation into a query string.
func (r *Migrator) migrationsTable() string {
if r.Schema == "" {
return "_migrations"
}
return pgx.Identifier{r.Schema, "_migrations"}.Sanitize()
}
// verify interface compliance at compile time
var _ sqlmigrate.Migrator = (*Migrator)(nil)
// ExecUp runs the up migration SQL inside a PostgreSQL transaction.
func (r *Migrator) ExecUp(ctx context.Context, m sqlmigrate.Migration, sql string) error {
return r.execInTx(ctx, sql)
}
// ExecDown runs the down migration SQL inside a PostgreSQL transaction.
func (r *Migrator) ExecDown(ctx context.Context, m sqlmigrate.Migration, sql string) error {
return r.execInTx(ctx, sql)
}
func (r *Migrator) execInTx(ctx context.Context, sql string) error {
tx, err := r.Conn.Begin(ctx)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("%w: begin: %w", sqlmigrate.ErrExecFailed, err)
}
defer func() { _ = tx.Rollback(ctx) }()
if _, err := tx.Exec(ctx, sql); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("%w: exec: %w", sqlmigrate.ErrExecFailed, err)
}
if err := tx.Commit(ctx); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("%w: commit: %w", sqlmigrate.ErrExecFailed, err)
}
return nil
}
// Applied returns all applied migrations from the _migrations table.
// Returns an empty slice if the table does not exist (PG error 42P01).
//
// Note: pgx.Conn.Query is lazy — when the table is missing, the 42P01
// error may surface at rows.Err() rather than at Query(). Both sites
// must check for it.
func (r *Migrator) Applied(ctx context.Context) ([]sqlmigrate.Migration, error) {
rows, err := r.Conn.Query(ctx, "SELECT id, name FROM "+r.migrationsTable()+" ORDER BY name")
if err != nil {
if isUndefinedTable(err) {
return nil, nil
}
return nil, fmt.Errorf("%w: %w", sqlmigrate.ErrQueryApplied, err)
}
defer rows.Close()
var applied []sqlmigrate.Migration
for rows.Next() {
var a sqlmigrate.Migration
if err := rows.Scan(&a.ID, &a.Name); err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("%w: scanning row: %w", sqlmigrate.ErrQueryApplied, err)
}
applied = append(applied, a)
}
if err := rows.Err(); err != nil {
if isUndefinedTable(err) {
return nil, nil
}
return nil, fmt.Errorf("%w: reading rows: %w", sqlmigrate.ErrQueryApplied, err)
}
return applied, nil
}
// isUndefinedTable reports whether err is PostgreSQL error 42P01
// (undefined_table), which is what we get when _migrations doesn't exist yet.
func isUndefinedTable(err error) bool {
pgErr, ok := errors.AsType[*pgconn.PgError](err)
return ok && pgErr.Code == "42P01"
}