Factor the inline migration logic from cmd/sql-migrate into reusable
packages: database/sqlmigrate (core types, matching, file collection)
and database/sqlmigrate/shmigrate (shell script generation backend).
No behavior changes — the CLI produces identical output. The shmigrate
package implements the sqlmigrate.Migrator interface so other backends
(pgmigrate, mymigrate, etc.) can follow the same pattern.
