490 lines
13 KiB
Go
490 lines
13 KiB
Go
// +build !windows
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package termbox
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import "github.com/mattn/go-runewidth"
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import "fmt"
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import "os"
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import "os/signal"
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import "syscall"
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import "runtime"
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import "time"
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// public API
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// Initializes termbox library. This function should be called before any other functions.
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// After successful initialization, the library must be finalized using 'Close' function.
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//
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// Example usage:
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// err := termbox.Init()
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// if err != nil {
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// panic(err)
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// }
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// defer termbox.Close()
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func Init() error {
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var err error
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out, err = os.OpenFile("/dev/tty", syscall.O_WRONLY, 0)
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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in, err = syscall.Open("/dev/tty", syscall.O_RDONLY, 0)
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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err = setup_term()
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if err != nil {
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return fmt.Errorf("termbox: error while reading terminfo data: %v", err)
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}
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signal.Notify(sigwinch, syscall.SIGWINCH)
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signal.Notify(sigio, syscall.SIGIO)
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_, err = fcntl(in, syscall.F_SETFL, syscall.O_ASYNC|syscall.O_NONBLOCK)
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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_, err = fcntl(in, syscall.F_SETOWN, syscall.Getpid())
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if runtime.GOOS != "darwin" && err != nil {
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return err
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}
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err = tcgetattr(out.Fd(), &orig_tios)
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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tios := orig_tios
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tios.Iflag &^= syscall_IGNBRK | syscall_BRKINT | syscall_PARMRK |
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syscall_ISTRIP | syscall_INLCR | syscall_IGNCR |
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syscall_ICRNL | syscall_IXON
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tios.Lflag &^= syscall_ECHO | syscall_ECHONL | syscall_ICANON |
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syscall_ISIG | syscall_IEXTEN
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tios.Cflag &^= syscall_CSIZE | syscall_PARENB
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tios.Cflag |= syscall_CS8
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tios.Cc[syscall_VMIN] = 1
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tios.Cc[syscall_VTIME] = 0
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err = tcsetattr(out.Fd(), &tios)
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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out.WriteString(funcs[t_enter_ca])
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out.WriteString(funcs[t_enter_keypad])
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out.WriteString(funcs[t_hide_cursor])
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out.WriteString(funcs[t_clear_screen])
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termw, termh = get_term_size(out.Fd())
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back_buffer.init(termw, termh)
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front_buffer.init(termw, termh)
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back_buffer.clear()
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front_buffer.clear()
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go func() {
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buf := make([]byte, 128)
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for {
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select {
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case <-sigio:
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for {
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n, err := syscall.Read(in, buf)
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if err == syscall.EAGAIN || err == syscall.EWOULDBLOCK {
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break
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}
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select {
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case input_comm <- input_event{buf[:n], err}:
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ie := <-input_comm
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buf = ie.data[:128]
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case <-quit:
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return
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}
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}
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case <-quit:
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return
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}
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}
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}()
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IsInit = true
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return nil
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}
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// Interrupt an in-progress call to PollEvent by causing it to return
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// EventInterrupt. Note that this function will block until the PollEvent
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// function has successfully been interrupted.
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func Interrupt() {
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interrupt_comm <- struct{}{}
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}
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// Finalizes termbox library, should be called after successful initialization
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// when termbox's functionality isn't required anymore.
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func Close() {
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quit <- 1
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out.WriteString(funcs[t_show_cursor])
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out.WriteString(funcs[t_sgr0])
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out.WriteString(funcs[t_clear_screen])
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out.WriteString(funcs[t_exit_ca])
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out.WriteString(funcs[t_exit_keypad])
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out.WriteString(funcs[t_exit_mouse])
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tcsetattr(out.Fd(), &orig_tios)
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out.Close()
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syscall.Close(in)
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// reset the state, so that on next Init() it will work again
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termw = 0
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termh = 0
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input_mode = InputEsc
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out = nil
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in = 0
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lastfg = attr_invalid
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lastbg = attr_invalid
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lastx = coord_invalid
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lasty = coord_invalid
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cursor_x = cursor_hidden
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cursor_y = cursor_hidden
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foreground = ColorDefault
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background = ColorDefault
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IsInit = false
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}
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// Synchronizes the internal back buffer with the terminal.
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func Flush() error {
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// invalidate cursor position
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lastx = coord_invalid
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lasty = coord_invalid
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update_size_maybe()
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for y := 0; y < front_buffer.height; y++ {
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line_offset := y * front_buffer.width
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for x := 0; x < front_buffer.width; {
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cell_offset := line_offset + x
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back := &back_buffer.cells[cell_offset]
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front := &front_buffer.cells[cell_offset]
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if back.Ch < ' ' {
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back.Ch = ' '
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}
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w := runewidth.RuneWidth(back.Ch)
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if w == 0 || w == 2 && runewidth.IsAmbiguousWidth(back.Ch) {
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w = 1
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}
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if *back == *front {
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x += w
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continue
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}
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*front = *back
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send_attr(back.Fg, back.Bg)
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if w == 2 && x == front_buffer.width-1 {
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// there's not enough space for 2-cells rune,
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// let's just put a space in there
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send_char(x, y, ' ')
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} else {
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send_char(x, y, back.Ch)
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if w == 2 {
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next := cell_offset + 1
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front_buffer.cells[next] = Cell{
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Ch: 0,
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Fg: back.Fg,
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Bg: back.Bg,
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}
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}
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}
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x += w
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}
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}
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if !is_cursor_hidden(cursor_x, cursor_y) {
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write_cursor(cursor_x, cursor_y)
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}
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return flush()
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}
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// Sets the position of the cursor. See also HideCursor().
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func SetCursor(x, y int) {
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if is_cursor_hidden(cursor_x, cursor_y) && !is_cursor_hidden(x, y) {
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outbuf.WriteString(funcs[t_show_cursor])
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}
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if !is_cursor_hidden(cursor_x, cursor_y) && is_cursor_hidden(x, y) {
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outbuf.WriteString(funcs[t_hide_cursor])
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}
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cursor_x, cursor_y = x, y
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if !is_cursor_hidden(cursor_x, cursor_y) {
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write_cursor(cursor_x, cursor_y)
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}
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}
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// The shortcut for SetCursor(-1, -1).
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func HideCursor() {
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SetCursor(cursor_hidden, cursor_hidden)
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}
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// Changes cell's parameters in the internal back buffer at the specified
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// position.
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func SetCell(x, y int, ch rune, fg, bg Attribute) {
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if x < 0 || x >= back_buffer.width {
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return
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}
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if y < 0 || y >= back_buffer.height {
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return
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}
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back_buffer.cells[y*back_buffer.width+x] = Cell{ch, fg, bg}
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}
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// Returns a slice into the termbox's back buffer. You can get its dimensions
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// using 'Size' function. The slice remains valid as long as no 'Clear' or
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// 'Flush' function calls were made after call to this function.
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func CellBuffer() []Cell {
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return back_buffer.cells
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}
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// After getting a raw event from PollRawEvent function call, you can parse it
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// again into an ordinary one using termbox logic. That is parse an event as
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// termbox would do it. Returned event in addition to usual Event struct fields
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// sets N field to the amount of bytes used within 'data' slice. If the length
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// of 'data' slice is zero or event cannot be parsed for some other reason, the
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// function will return a special event type: EventNone.
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//
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// IMPORTANT: EventNone may contain a non-zero N, which means you should skip
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// these bytes, because termbox cannot recognize them.
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//
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// NOTE: This API is experimental and may change in future.
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func ParseEvent(data []byte) Event {
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event := Event{Type: EventKey}
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status := extract_event(data, &event, false)
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if status != event_extracted {
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return Event{Type: EventNone, N: event.N}
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}
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return event
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}
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// Wait for an event and return it. This is a blocking function call. Instead
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// of EventKey and EventMouse it returns EventRaw events. Raw event is written
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// into `data` slice and Event's N field is set to the amount of bytes written.
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// The minimum required length of the 'data' slice is 1. This requirement may
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// vary on different platforms.
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//
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// NOTE: This API is experimental and may change in future.
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func PollRawEvent(data []byte) Event {
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if len(data) == 0 {
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panic("len(data) >= 1 is a requirement")
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}
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var event Event
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if extract_raw_event(data, &event) {
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return event
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}
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for {
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select {
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case ev := <-input_comm:
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if ev.err != nil {
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return Event{Type: EventError, Err: ev.err}
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}
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inbuf = append(inbuf, ev.data...)
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input_comm <- ev
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if extract_raw_event(data, &event) {
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return event
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}
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case <-interrupt_comm:
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event.Type = EventInterrupt
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return event
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case <-sigwinch:
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event.Type = EventResize
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event.Width, event.Height = get_term_size(out.Fd())
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return event
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}
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}
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}
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// Wait for an event and return it. This is a blocking function call.
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func PollEvent() Event {
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// Constant governing macOS specific behavior. See https://github.com/nsf/termbox-go/issues/132
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// This is an arbitrary delay which hopefully will be enough time for any lagging
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// partial escape sequences to come through.
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const esc_wait_delay = 100 * time.Millisecond
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var event Event
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var esc_wait_timer *time.Timer
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var esc_timeout <-chan time.Time
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// try to extract event from input buffer, return on success
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event.Type = EventKey
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status := extract_event(inbuf, &event, true)
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if event.N != 0 {
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copy(inbuf, inbuf[event.N:])
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inbuf = inbuf[:len(inbuf)-event.N]
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}
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if status == event_extracted {
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return event
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} else if status == esc_wait {
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esc_wait_timer = time.NewTimer(esc_wait_delay)
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esc_timeout = esc_wait_timer.C
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}
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for {
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select {
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case ev := <-input_comm:
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if esc_wait_timer != nil {
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if !esc_wait_timer.Stop() {
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<-esc_wait_timer.C
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}
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esc_wait_timer = nil
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}
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if ev.err != nil {
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return Event{Type: EventError, Err: ev.err}
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}
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inbuf = append(inbuf, ev.data...)
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input_comm <- ev
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status := extract_event(inbuf, &event, true)
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if event.N != 0 {
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copy(inbuf, inbuf[event.N:])
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inbuf = inbuf[:len(inbuf)-event.N]
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}
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if status == event_extracted {
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return event
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} else if status == esc_wait {
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esc_wait_timer = time.NewTimer(esc_wait_delay)
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esc_timeout = esc_wait_timer.C
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}
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case <-esc_timeout:
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esc_wait_timer = nil
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status := extract_event(inbuf, &event, false)
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if event.N != 0 {
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copy(inbuf, inbuf[event.N:])
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inbuf = inbuf[:len(inbuf)-event.N]
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}
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if status == event_extracted {
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return event
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}
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case <-interrupt_comm:
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event.Type = EventInterrupt
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return event
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case <-sigwinch:
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event.Type = EventResize
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event.Width, event.Height = get_term_size(out.Fd())
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return event
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}
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}
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}
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// Returns the size of the internal back buffer (which is mostly the same as
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// terminal's window size in characters). But it doesn't always match the size
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// of the terminal window, after the terminal size has changed, the internal
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// back buffer will get in sync only after Clear or Flush function calls.
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func Size() (width int, height int) {
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return termw, termh
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}
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// Clears the internal back buffer.
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func Clear(fg, bg Attribute) error {
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foreground, background = fg, bg
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err := update_size_maybe()
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back_buffer.clear()
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return err
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}
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// Sets termbox input mode. Termbox has two input modes:
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//
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// 1. Esc input mode. When ESC sequence is in the buffer and it doesn't match
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// any known sequence. ESC means KeyEsc. This is the default input mode.
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//
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// 2. Alt input mode. When ESC sequence is in the buffer and it doesn't match
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// any known sequence. ESC enables ModAlt modifier for the next keyboard event.
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//
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// Both input modes can be OR'ed with Mouse mode. Setting Mouse mode bit up will
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// enable mouse button press/release and drag events.
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//
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// If 'mode' is InputCurrent, returns the current input mode. See also Input*
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// constants.
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func SetInputMode(mode InputMode) InputMode {
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if mode == InputCurrent {
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return input_mode
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}
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if mode&(InputEsc|InputAlt) == 0 {
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mode |= InputEsc
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}
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if mode&(InputEsc|InputAlt) == InputEsc|InputAlt {
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mode &^= InputAlt
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}
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if mode&InputMouse != 0 {
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out.WriteString(funcs[t_enter_mouse])
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} else {
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out.WriteString(funcs[t_exit_mouse])
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}
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input_mode = mode
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return input_mode
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}
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// Sets the termbox output mode. Termbox has four output options:
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//
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// 1. OutputNormal => [1..8]
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// This mode provides 8 different colors:
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// black, red, green, yellow, blue, magenta, cyan, white
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// Shortcut: ColorBlack, ColorRed, ...
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// Attributes: AttrBold, AttrUnderline, AttrReverse
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//
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// Example usage:
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// SetCell(x, y, '@', ColorBlack | AttrBold, ColorRed);
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//
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// 2. Output256 => [1..256]
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// In this mode you can leverage the 256 terminal mode:
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// 0x01 - 0x08: the 8 colors as in OutputNormal
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// 0x09 - 0x10: Color* | AttrBold
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// 0x11 - 0xe8: 216 different colors
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// 0xe9 - 0x1ff: 24 different shades of grey
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//
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// Example usage:
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// SetCell(x, y, '@', 184, 240);
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// SetCell(x, y, '@', 0xb8, 0xf0);
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//
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// 3. Output216 => [1..216]
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// This mode supports the 3rd range of the 256 mode only.
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// But you don't need to provide an offset.
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//
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// 4. OutputGrayscale => [1..26]
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// This mode supports the 4th range of the 256 mode
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// and black and white colors from 3th range of the 256 mode
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// But you don't need to provide an offset.
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//
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// In all modes, 0x00 represents the default color.
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//
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// `go run _demos/output.go` to see its impact on your terminal.
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//
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// If 'mode' is OutputCurrent, it returns the current output mode.
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//
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// Note that this may return a different OutputMode than the one requested,
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// as the requested mode may not be available on the target platform.
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func SetOutputMode(mode OutputMode) OutputMode {
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if mode == OutputCurrent {
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return output_mode
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}
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output_mode = mode
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return output_mode
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}
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// Sync comes handy when something causes desync between termbox's understanding
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// of a terminal buffer and the reality. Such as a third party process. Sync
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// forces a complete resync between the termbox and a terminal, it may not be
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// visually pretty though.
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func Sync() error {
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front_buffer.clear()
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err := send_clear()
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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return Flush()
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}
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